In a previous blog post, we explain what plugins are and how you can use plugins to easily add new features or functionality to your site without editing code.
You can read the article here:
In this step-by-step tutorial you will learn the importance of keeping all plugins up-to-date, how to automatically update and delete plugins, and some plugin management tools if you need to run or manage multiple WordPress sites or blogs.
How To Update And Delete WordPress Plugins
Why Many WordPress Plugins Need Frequent Updating
The WordPress software is regularly updated (about every 3-4 months) to fix bugs and address security issues and vulnerabilities discovered in earlier versions, and to improve existing features.
Depending on how many plugins you use on your site, there will typically be new new update notices for plugins every.
The reason for this, is because most WordPress plugins are created by external developers, so sometimes code in the newly-released WordPress version conflicts with plugins that were developed and tested with a previous version. Whenever this happens, problems can sometimes develop.
Fortunately, most WordPress plugin developers (and the WordPress developer community itself) are fairly proactive when it comes to ensuring that plugins get updated when a new version of WordPress is released (if updating is required). All you need to do on your end, is simply maintain your plugins up-to-date, which, as you will soon discover, is very simple to do.
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Keeping your plugins up-to-date and removing old plugins you no longer use is part of good WordPress management and helps to avoid conflicts and errors.
The tutorial below explains how to update and delete plugins safely inside the dashboard without touching web code.
Updating And Deleting Plugins Safely Inside The Dashboard – Tutorial
WordPress uses a few methods to inform you when plugins need to be updated.
For example, you can immediately see how many plugins are out-of-date from your WP Dashboard simply by looking at the main “Plugins” menu.
For example, in the screenshot below, you can see that 9 WP plugins have older versions that need to be updated …

You can also tell how many plugins need updating from your WP Toolbar (the example below shows that several plugins should be brought up to date) …

The Plugins screen (Plugins > Installed Plugins) also notifies you about plugins that need updating …

As well as providing information about plugins that have updates available, the Plugins section provides links to the plugin download sites and gives you the option to update your plugins instantly …

Let’s start by showing you how to upgrade plugins one at a time.
Upgrade Single A Plugin
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Always make a full backup of your data and files before upgrading your blog or website.
From your dashboard menu, go to Plugins > Installed Plugins …

You will be taken to the “Plugins” page. The table of plugins can flow down your page for some length, depending on how many plugins you have installed on your blog …

(Plugins Section)
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Useful Tips:
If you have too many plugins and would like to make this section more manageable, then click on the Screen Options tab at the top of your Plugins page and type in a smaller number of items per page (by default, all plugins display on the screen), then click Apply …

Your Plugins section will now be reduced in size with a pagination feature added. You can find an installed plugin by scrolling through the pages or using the “Plugin Search” field …

WordPress displays information about plugins in different backgrounds depending on the status of the plugins (inactive vs. active and outdated vs up-to-date) …

Plugins that need updating have a distinctive notification message: “There is a new version of [Plugin] available” …

Find the plugin that needs updating and click on the update now link …

WordPress provides smoother plugin updates, so that the process of updating your plugins takes place “behind the scenes” without leaving your Plugins screen …

Repeat the above process for all plugins on your site that need to be updated, or see the section below if you have many plugins that are out-of-date and would like to upgrade them all in one simple operation.
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Now that you know how to update individual WordPress plugins, the next step is to learn how to update a bunch of WordPress plugins simultaneously.
How To Upgrade Many Plugins Simultaneously
To bulk-update plugins simultaneously using the automatic update feature, go to the “Plugins” screen and click on the Update Available link on the menu at the top of the page …

Click the checkbox next to the Plugin column header to select all plugins at once, or select only the plugins you want to update by checking its box …

In the Bulk Actions drop-down menu at the top of the page, select Update …

Click Apply …

The plugins you have selected will begin updating …

Once all plugin upgrades are done, you can click on the Return to Plugins page link to return to your Plugins section, or choose another option from the WP dashboard menu …

Once your plugins are all up-to-date, the plugin notifications disappear (i.e. the “at-a-glance” indicators and “There is a new version of XYZ plugin available” messages no longer display on your screen, toolbar and menus) …

All plugins are now up-to-date!

(When your site uses the latest version of all plugins, update messages disappear)
Now that you know how to automatically update inside your dashboard, it’s time to learn how to delete plugins from your WordPress site or blog.
How To Safely Remove Plugins
It’s a good idea to remove inactive plugins. This helps to conserve server resources and also eliminates problems.
In this section, you will learn how to safely remove unused plugins from your site.
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We strongly recommend creating a full back up of your WordPress site before installing, upgrading or deleting plugins, in case something goes wrong and you need to recover data or reinstall your site.
To remove a plugin, go to your main menu and select Plugins > Installed Plugins …

In the Plugins screen, find the plugin you want to delete and make sure it is inactive.
Hint: Inactive plugins appear in a different colored background than active plugins and show an “Activate” link below the plugin name …

If the plugin is active, then click on Deactivate before proceeding with your plugin deletion …

Click on Delete …

If you need to review a list of all the files that will be deleted before going ahead with the next step, then click on the “Click to view entire list of files which will be deleted” link in the “Delete Plugin” screen …

The entire list of files associated with the plugin that you are about to delete will display on your screen …

If you are sure about going ahead and deleting the selected plugin files, then click on the Yes, Delete these files button …

The selected plugin(s) will be deleted …

How To Safely Bulk-Delete Plugins
You can delete all inactive plugins at once, or select a combination of active and inactive plugins to be cleared.
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Note: To delete any plugins that are currently active, you must first deactivate them.
Go to the “Plugins” section and select all of the active plugins that you want to delete by either placing a tick next to their check box, or selecting the check box next to the Plugin column header to select all plugins (warning: this will deactivate all plugins) …

Once you have done this, specify Deactivate from the Bulk Actions pull-down menu …

Click Apply …

All selected plugins will be deactivated …

To delete all or some of the inactive plugins on your site, go to the “Plugins” section and click on the Inactive link on the main menu …

Select all of the plugins you want to delete by either placing a tick next to their check box, or click on the checkbox next to the Plugin column header to select and delete all inactive plugins …

Once you have selected all of the plugins that you want deleted, select Delete from the Bulk Actions dropdown menu …

Click Apply …

A list of all selected plugins will be displayed in the Delete Plugins area. Click on “click to view entire list of files which will be deleted” to review all the plugin files that you are about to delete, or click on the Yes, Delete these files button if you are sure that you would like to go ahead and remove all of the plugins listed …

The plugins will be deleted and their associated files will be removed from your server …

WordPress Tools For Managing Plugins
In addition to the methods shown above, you can install WordPress plugins that help you manage your WordPress plugins.
Health Check & troubleshooting

This plugin provides comprehensive checks for your WordPress installation to detect common configuration errors and known issues. It also enables plugins and themes to add their own custom checks.
The debug section allows you to easily gather information about your WordPress and server configuration, which can be shared with support representatives for themes, plugins, or on the official WordPress.org support forums.
The troubleshooting feature allows you to initiate a clean WordPress session, where all plugins are disabled and a default theme is used, but only for your user account until you choose to disable it or log out.
The Tools section offers the ability to check for file tampering in WordPress, test email-sending functionality, and verify plugin compatibility with future PHP version updates.
For more details, go here: Health Check And Troubleshooting
Managing WordPress Plugins On Multiple Sites
As discussed earlier, when plugin updates are released, the best practice is to update the plugin as soon as possible to its latest version.
What if you run multiple WordPress sites using the same plugin?
Typically, you would need to log in to every site individually and update the plugin manually from the site’s admin dashboard.
If you manage or plan to manage multiple sites, this process can become very time-consuming, especially as plugins get updated quite often.
If you manage multiple WordPress sites, you can install, update, and delete multiple plugins on all your sites automatically and simultaneously using WordPress site management tools, like the one below:
WPMU DEV’s The Hub

The Hub lets you manage unlimited WordPress sites easily and effectively from one central command center.
The Updates section of The Hub shows you exactly what needs updating on each of your managed site(s), including plugins, themes, and core software updates.

The Hub’s Updates features display how many outdated components need updating on your site(s).
You can choose to either update all your plugins at once or update them individually with just a few clicks. Best of all, you don’t need to log into every site separately to perform your plugin updates.

Update everything at once or perform individual updates directly in The Hub with a few clicks.
This can be a real time-saver when managing multiple WordPress sites, especially when WordPress releases a new version and you have to update many plugins and themes to prevent potential issues from happening.

You can read our comprehensive article on managing multiple sites effectively using the Hub or visit WPMU DEV to learn more and try The Hub for free.
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"I was absolutely amazed at the scope and breadth of these tutorials! The most in-depth training I have ever received on any subject!" - Myke O'Neill, DailyGreenPost.com