In a previous post, we explain what plugins are and how you can use these to add new features to your web site without editing code.
You can view the article here:
In this tutorial you will learn why WordPress plugins need to be kept up-to-date, how to safely update and uninstall plugins, and practical plugin management tools if you plan to run multiple WordPress sites or blogs.
How To Update And Delete WordPress Plugins
Why Many Plugins Need To Be Updated
New versions of WordPress are regularly released (about every 3-4 months) to fix bugs and address security issues and vulnerabilities found in previous releases, as well as to improve existing features or introduce new ones.
Depending on how many plugins you use on your site, you can expect to see at least some new updates for plugins every.
This is because most WordPress plugins are created by 3rd-party developers, so sometimes code in the newly-released WordPress version conflicts with plugins that were created and tested to work with a previous version. Whenever this happens, problems can sometimes occur.
Fortunately, most WordPress plugin developers (and the WordPress developer community itself) are quite proactive when it comes to ensuring that plugins get updated when a new version of WordPress is released (if this is needed). All you have to do as a WordPress user, is keep your plugins up-to-date, which, as you will soon learn, is really easy to do.
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Keeping your plugins regularly updated and removing old plugins you no longer need is part of good WordPress site management and helps to avoid any conflicts or errors.
The WordPress step-by-step tutorial below explains how to automatically upgrade and delete plugins safely from the WP admin dashboard without requiring web programming skills or knowledge.
Updating And Deleting Plugins In WordPress – Tutorial
WordPress provides a number of different methods to alert users when plugins need to be updated.
For example, you can see ‘at a glance’ how many plugins are out-of-date from your Admin area by looking at the “Plugins” menu.
In the screenshot below, nine plugins have older versions that need updating …

You can also tell how many plugins need to be updated from your WordPress Toolbar (as shown below, a number of plugins require updating) …

The Plugins page (Plugins > Installed Plugins) also tells you which plugins need updating …

As well as providing information about plugins that have updates available, the Plugins page provides links to the plugin download pages and gives you the option to update your plugins instantly …

Let’s start by learning how to update one WP plugin at a time.
Upgrade Individual Plugins
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We recommend performing a complete backup of your website before upgrading your website or blog.
In your main menu, select Plugins > Installed Plugins …

You will be taken to the “Plugins” area. The table of plugins can run down your screen for a while, depending on how many plugins you have installed in your blog …

(Plugins Section)
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Notes:
If you have too many plugins and would like to reduce the number of plugins displaying on your page, then click on the Screen Options tab at the top of your Plugins screen and type in a smaller number of items per page (all plugins show up on the screen by default, i.e. “999”), then click the ‘Apply’ button …

Your Plugins section will now be made more manageable with a page scrolling feature added. You can find an installed plugin by scrolling through the pages or using the “Search Installed Plugins” feature …

You will see plugin information in different backgrounds depending on the status of your plugins (active vs. inactive and up-to-date vs. outdated) …

Plugins that require updating have a distinctive notification message: “There is a new version of [Insert Plugin Name] available” …

Locate the plugin that needs updating and click on the update now link …

WordPress provides smooth and simple plugin updates, so that the process of updating your plugins takes place “behind the scenes” without leaving your Plugins area …

Repeat the above process for any other plugins on your site that need to be updated, or see the section below if you have several plugins that are out-of-date and would like to update all plugins at the same time.
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Now that you know how to upgrade WordPress plugins one at a time, it’s time to learn how to bulk-upgrade WP plugins.
How To Bulk-Update Plugins
To bulk-update WP plugins simultaneously using the automatic upgrade feature, go to the “Plugins” page and click on the Update Available link on the menu at the top of the page …

Click the check box in the Plugin column header to select all plugins at once, or select only the plugins you want to upgrade by checking its box …

In the Bulk Actions dropdown menu above your plugin list, select Update …

Click Apply …

Your selected plugins will begin the update process …

Once all updates have completed, you can click on the Return to Plugins page link to go back to your Plugins section, or choose another section of your dashboard …

Once all plugins are up-to-date, any plugin alerts disappear (i.e. the “at-a-glance” indicators and “There is a new version of XYZ plugin available” notices no longer display on your screen, toolbar and menus) …

All plugins have now been upgraded to their latest versions!

(When your site uses the latest version of all plugins, update notices do not display)
Now that you know how to update your plugins, let’s show you how to remove plugins safely from your blog or website.
Deleting WP Plugins
It’s a good idea to remove plugins that you no longer plan to use. This reduces resource usage and also will help you avoid problems.
In this section, we show you how to remove unused plugins from your blog or site.
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We strongly recommend creating a full back up of your site before installing, upgrading or deleting plugins, in case something goes wrong and you need to recover data or restore your site.
To delete a plugin, go to your main menu and choose Plugins > Installed Plugins …

In the Plugins section, locate the plugin you want to delete and make sure it is deactivated.
Hint: Inactive plugins use a different colored background than active plugins and show an “Activate” link below the plugin name …

If the plugin is active, then click on Deactivate before continuing …

Next, click Delete …

If you want to review a list of all the files that will be deleted before taking the next step, then click on the “Click to view entire list of files which will be deleted” link in the “Delete Plugin” page …

A complete list of files belonging to the plugin selected for removalwill be listed on your screen …

If you are positively certain about going ahead and deleting the plugin, then click on the Yes, Delete these files button …

The selected plugin(s) will be deleted …

Deleting Multiple WordPress Plugins Simultaneously
You can delete all inactive plugins at once, or select a combination of active and inactive plugins to be cleared.
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Note: To delete any plugins that are currently active, your will first need to deactivate them.
Go to the “Plugins” section and select all of the active plugins that you want to delete by either placing a tick next to their checkbox, or selecting the checkbox next to the Plugin column header to select all plugins (warning: this will deactivate all plugins) …

Next, choose Deactivate from the Bulk Actions dropdown menu …

Click Apply …

The selected plugins will be deactivated …

To delete all or some of the inactive plugins on your site, go to the “Plugins” area and click on the Inactive link in the Plugins menu …

Select all of the plugins you want to delete by either placing a tick next to their check box, or click on the check box next to the Plugin column header to select and delete all inactive plugins …

Once you have selected all of the plugins that you want to delete, select Delete from the Bulk Actions drop down menu …

Click the Apply button …

A list of all selected plugins will be displayed in the Delete Plugins area. Click on “click to view entire list of files which will be deleted” to review all the plugin files that you are about to delete, or click on the Yes, Delete these files button if you are absolutely sure that you want to proceed to the next step and remove all of the plugins listed …

Your plugins will be deleted …

WP Plugin Management – Useful WordPress Tools
As well as the methods shown above, you can use a number of tools that help you manage your WordPress plugins.
Health Check & troubleshooting

This plugin provides comprehensive checks for your WordPress installation to detect common configuration errors and known issues. It also enables plugins and themes to add their own custom checks.
The debug section allows you to easily gather information about your WordPress and server configuration, which can be shared with support representatives for themes, plugins, or on the official WordPress.org support forums.
The troubleshooting feature allows you to initiate a clean WordPress session, where all plugins are disabled and a default theme is used, but only for your user account until you choose to disable it or log out.
The Tools section offers the ability to check for file tampering in WordPress, test email-sending functionality, and verify plugin compatibility with future PHP version updates.
For more details, go here: Health Check And Troubleshooting
Managing WordPress Plugins On Multiple Sites
As discussed earlier, when plugin updates are released, the best practice is to update the plugin as soon as possible to its latest version.
What if you run multiple WordPress sites using the same plugin?
Typically, you would need to log in to every site individually and update the plugin manually from the site’s admin dashboard.
If you manage or plan to manage multiple sites, this process can become very time-consuming, especially as plugins get updated quite often.
If you manage multiple WordPress sites, you can install, update, and delete multiple plugins on all your sites automatically and simultaneously using WordPress site management tools, like the one below:
WPMU DEV’s The Hub

The Hub lets you manage unlimited WordPress sites easily and effectively from one central command center.
The Updates section of The Hub shows you exactly what needs updating on each of your managed site(s), including plugins, themes, and core software updates.

The Hub’s Updates features display how many outdated components need updating on your site(s).
You can choose to either update all your plugins at once or update them individually with just a few clicks. Best of all, you don’t need to log into every site separately to perform your plugin updates.

Update everything at once or perform individual updates directly in The Hub with a few clicks.
This can be a real time-saver when managing multiple WordPress sites, especially when WordPress releases a new version and you have to update many plugins and themes to prevent potential issues from happening.

You can read our comprehensive article on managing multiple sites effectively using the Hub or visit WPMU DEV to learn more and try The Hub for free.
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