In another article, we provide a detailed explanation of what WordPress plugins are all about and how you can use these to add new features and functionality to your website or blog without editing code.
To read the article, go here:
In this tutorial you will learn why plugins need to be kept up-to-date, how to safely upgrade and delete plugins, and some plugin management tips if you currently run multiple WordPress sites or blogs.
How To Update And Delete WordPress Plugins
Why Some WordPress Plugins Need To Be Frequently Updated
New versions of WordPress are frequently being released (about every three to four months) to fix bugs and address security issues and vulnerabilities found in previous software releases, and to improve existing features.
Depending on how many plugins you use on your site, there will typically be new new update notifications for WordPress plugins whenever WordPress releases an updated version.
This is because most plugins for WordPress are created by 3rd-party developers, so sometimes code in the newly-released WordPress version conflicts with plugins that were developed for a previous version. Whenever this happens, problems can sometimes develop.
Fortunately, most WordPress plugin developers (and the WordPress developer community itself) are fairly proactive when it comes to making sure that plugins get updated when a new version of WordPress is released (if this is needed). All you have to do as a WordPress user, is simply keep your plugins up-to-date, which, as you will soon learn, is really quick, simple and easy to do.
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Keeping your plugins regularly updated and deleting old plugins you no longer need is part of good WordPress management and helps to avoid any conflicts and errors.
The WordPress tutorial below explains how to upgrade and delete plugins in the dashboard without touching web code.
How To Automatically Update And Delete Plugins – Step-By-Step Tutorial
WordPress employs a few ways of letting users know when plugins need to be updated.
For example, you can instantly see how many plugins need to be updated as soon as you log into your Admin area simply by looking at the “Plugins” menu.
In the example below, you can see that 9 WordPress plugins are out of date and need to be updated …

You can also see how many plugins need updating from your WP Admin Toolbar (in the screenshot below, you can see how many plugins require updating) …

The Plugins screen (Plugins > Installed Plugins) also lets you know which plugins need updating …

As well as providing information about plugins that have available updates, the Plugins section provides links to the plugin download sites and gives you the option to update the plugin individually or in bulk …

Let’s start by showing you how to update one WP plugin at a time.
How To Upgrade Plugins Individually
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Always make a complete backup of your site files and database before making any changes to your blog or website.
From your dashboard menu, go to Plugins > Installed Plugins …

You will be taken to the “Plugins” page. This list of plugins can be quite long depending on the number of plugins you have added to your blog …

(Plugins Page)
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Useful Tips:
If you have too many plugins installed and would like to reduce the number of plugins displayed on your screen, then click on the Screen Options tab at the top of your Plugins page and enter a smaller number of items per page (all plugins show up on the page by default, i.e. “999”), then click Apply …

Your Plugins area will now be reduced in size with a page scrolling feature added. You can find an installed plugin by scrolling through the pages or using the “Search Plugins” box …

WordPress displays plugin information in different color backgrounds depending on the status of your plugins (inactive vs. active and up-to-date vs. out-of-date) …

Plugins that need upgrading display the following notification message: “There is a new version of [Plugin] available” …

Select the plugin that needs updating and click on the update now link …

WordPress has done away with the loading screen when updating plugins and streamlined the plugin update process, so that the process of updating your plugins happens “behind the scenes” without leaving your Plugins screen …

Repeat this process for any other plugins on your site that need to be updated, or see the section below if you have a number of plugins that are out-of-date and would like to upgrade all plugins at once.
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Now that you know how to upgrade one plugin at a time, let’s show you how to bulk-upgrade WordPress plugins.
Bulk-Updating Plugins
To bulk-upgrade WordPress plugins using the automatic upgrade feature, go to the “Plugins” page and click on the Update Available link on the menu at the top of the page …

Tick the checkbox in the Plugin column header to select all plugins at once, or select only the plugins you want to upgrade by checking their individual boxes …

In the Bulk Actions drop-down menu above the list of plugins, select Update …

And then click Apply …

The plugins you have selected will begin to update automatically …

After all plugins have been updated, you can click on the Return to Plugins page link to return to the Plugins section, or select another option from the sidebar menu …

Once your plugins are all up-to-date, the plugin notifications will disappear (i.e. the “at-a-glance” indicators and “There is a new version of XYZ plugin available” messages no longer display on your screen, toolbar and menus) …

All plugins have now been upgraded to their latest versions!

(When your site uses the latest version of all plugins, the notification icons no longer show)
Now that you know how to upgrade your plugins, it’s time to learn how to safely delete plugins from your WordPress site or blog.
How To Safely Remove WordPress Plugins
It’s a good idea to uninstall plugins that are no longer needed or being used on your site. This reduces resource usage and eliminate potential problems.
In this section, we show you how to remove unused plugins from your WordPress blog or site.
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Always create a full back up of your site before installing, upgrading or deleting plugins, in case something goes wrong and you need to recover data or restore your site.
To remove a plugin, go to your main menu and choose Plugins > Installed Plugins …

In the Plugins screen, find the plugin you want to delete and make sure it is inactive.
Hint: Inactive plugins have a different background color than active plugins and show an “Activate” link below the plugin name …

If the plugin is active, then click on Deactivate before continuing with your plugin deletion …

Once you have deactivated the plugin, click Delete …

If you would like to review a list of all the files that will be deleted before proceeding any further, then click on the “Click to view entire list of files which will be deleted” link in the “Delete Plugin” section …

The entire list of files belonging to the plugin selected for deletionwill display on your screen …

If you are absolutely certain that you want to go ahead and delete the plugin, then click on the Yes, Delete these files button …

The selected plugin(s) will be removed from your WordPress installation …

Deleting Several WP Plugins At Once
You can delete all inactive plugins at once, or select a combination of active and inactive plugins to be removed.
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Note: To delete any plugins that are currently active, you must first deactivate them.
Go to the “Plugins” section and select all of the active plugins that you want to delete by either placing a tick next to their check box, or selecting the checkbox next to the Plugin column header to select all plugins (warning: this will deactivate all plugins) …

Next, select Deactivate from the Bulk Actions pull-down menu …

Click Apply …

All selected plugins will be deactivated …

To delete all or some of the inactive plugins on your site, go to the “Plugins” page and click on the Inactive link in the Plugins menu …

Select all of the plugins you want to delete by either placing a tick next to their checkbox, or click on the checkbox next to the Plugin column header to select and delete all inactive plugins …

Once you have ticked all the check boxes next to the plugins that you want to delete, select Delete from the Bulk Actions drop-down menu …

Click Apply …

A list of all selected plugins will display in the Delete Plugins screen. Click on “click to view entire list of files which will be deleted” to review all the plugin files that you are about to delete, or click on the Yes, Delete these files button if you are sure that you want to go ahead and delete all of the plugins listed …

All plugins will be deleted and their associated files will be removed from your server …

Managing Plugins
In addition to the methods shown above, you can install WordPress plugins to manage your plugins.
Health Check & troubleshooting

This plugin provides comprehensive checks for your WordPress installation to detect common configuration errors and known issues. It also enables plugins and themes to add their own custom checks.
The debug section allows you to easily gather information about your WordPress and server configuration, which can be shared with support representatives for themes, plugins, or on the official WordPress.org support forums.
The troubleshooting feature allows you to initiate a clean WordPress session, where all plugins are disabled and a default theme is used, but only for your user account until you choose to disable it or log out.
The Tools section offers the ability to check for file tampering in WordPress, test email-sending functionality, and verify plugin compatibility with future PHP version updates.
For more details, go here: Health Check And Troubleshooting
Managing WordPress Plugins On Multiple Sites
As discussed earlier, when plugin updates are released, the best practice is to update the plugin as soon as possible to its latest version.
What if you run multiple WordPress sites using the same plugin?
Typically, you would need to log in to every site individually and update the plugin manually from the site’s admin dashboard.
If you manage or plan to manage multiple sites, this process can become very time-consuming, especially as plugins get updated quite often.
If you manage multiple WordPress sites, you can install, update, and delete multiple plugins on all your sites automatically and simultaneously using WordPress site management tools, like the one below:
WPMU DEV’s The Hub

The Hub lets you manage unlimited WordPress sites easily and effectively from one central command center.
The Updates section of The Hub shows you exactly what needs updating on each of your managed site(s), including plugins, themes, and core software updates.

The Hub’s Updates features display how many outdated components need updating on your site(s).
You can choose to either update all your plugins at once or update them individually with just a few clicks. Best of all, you don’t need to log into every site separately to perform your plugin updates.

Update everything at once or perform individual updates directly in The Hub with a few clicks.
This can be a real time-saver when managing multiple WordPress sites, especially when WordPress releases a new version and you have to update many plugins and themes to prevent potential issues from happening.

You can read our comprehensive article on managing multiple sites effectively using the Hub or visit WPMU DEV to learn more and try The Hub for free.
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"Wow! I never knew there's so much to learn about WordPress! I bought one of the WordPress for Dummies three years ago, such authors need to be on this course!" - Rich Law, Create A Blog Now