In a previous article, we explain what plugins are and how you can use plugins to easily add new features or functionality to your website or blog without touching code.
You can read this article here:
In this step-by-step tutorial you will learn why plugins need to be kept up-to-date, how to automatically update and delete plugins, and discover useful tools to help you better manage your plugins if you run multiple WordPress sites or blogs.
How To Update And Delete WordPress Plugins
Why Some WordPress Plugins Need Updating
WordPress constantly updates its software (about every three to four months) to fix bugs and address security issues and vulnerabilities found in older releases, as well as to improve existing features.
Depending on how many plugins you use on your site, there will typically be new updates for plugins each time a new WordPress version is released.
This is because most plugins for WordPress are created by 3rd-party developers, so sometimes code in the new WordPress version conflicts with plugins that were created and tested to work with a previous version. Whenever this happens, conflicts can sometimes develop.
Fortunately, most WordPress plugin developers (and the WordPress developer community itself) are fairly proactive when it comes to ensuring that plugins get updated when a new version of WordPress is released (if needed). All you need to do on your end, is maintain your plugins up-to-date, which, as you will soon learn, is very easy to do.
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Keeping your plugins regularly updated and removing old plugins you no longer use is part of good WordPress site management and helps to avoid any problems and errors.
The WordPress step-by-step tutorial below explains how to upgrade and delete WordPress plugins safely without touching web code.
Updating And Deleting Plugins In WordPress – Step-By-Step Tutorial
WordPress has several methods to alert users when plugins need to be updated.
For example, you can instantly see how many plugins need to be updated as soon as you log into your Admin area simply by looking at the main “Plugins” menu.
In the example below, you can see that nine WordPress plugins have older versions that need to be updated …

You can also check how many plugins need to be updated from your WordPress Administration Toolbar (the example below shows that a number of plugins need to be updated) …

The Plugins page (Plugins > Installed Plugins) also notifies you about plugins that need to be updated …

As well as providing information about plugins that have available updates, the Plugins section provides links to the plugin developer sites and gives you the option to update your plugin individually or in bulk …

Let’s start by learning how to upgrade plugins individually.
How To Upgrade Individual WordPress Plugins
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We recommend making a full backup of your website before upgrading your website.
In your admin menu, go to Plugins > Installed Plugins …

You will be taken to the “Plugins” screen. The list of plugins can run down your screen for a while, depending on the number of plugins you have installed on your blog …

(WordPress Plugins Page)
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Useful Info:
If you have too many plugins and would like to make this section more manageable, then click on the Screen Options tab at the top of your Plugins screen and type in a smaller number of items per page (by default, all plugins display on the screen), then click the ‘Apply’ button …

Your Plugins section will now be reduced in size with a pagination feature added. You can find an installed plugin by scrolling through the pages or using the “Search Plugins” field …

WordPress displays plugin information in different color backgrounds depending on the status of the plugins (active vs. inactive and out-of-date vs up-to-date) …

Plugins that require updating show the following notification message: “There is a new version of [Insert Plugin Name] available” …

Locate the plugin that you want to update and click on the update now link …

WordPress provides smooth and fast plugin updates, so that the process of updating your plugins takes place with just “one click” without leaving your Plugins area …

Repeat this process for any other plugins on your site that need updating, or refer to the section below if you have several plugins that are out-of-date and would like to update them all in one simple operation.
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Now that you know how to update plugins one at a time, let’s show you how to update multiple plugins simultaneously.
How To Upgrade Various WordPress Plugins
To bulk-upgrade plugins directly inside your dashboard, go to the “Plugins” screen and click on the Update Available link on the menu at the top of the page …

Click on the checkbox next to the Plugin column header to select all plugins at once, or select only the plugins you want to upgrade by checking their individual boxes …

In the Bulk Actions pull-down menu above the plugin list, select Update …

And then click Apply …

Your selected plugins will begin to update automatically …

Once your plugins have been updated, you can click on the Return to Plugins page link to go back to the Plugins section, or visit a different section of your dashboard …

Once all plugins are up-to-date, the plugin notifications will disappear (i.e. the “at-a-glance” indicators and “There is a new version of XYZ plugin available” messages no longer display on your screen, toolbar and menus) …

You have updated all plugins on your site to their latest version!

(When plugins on your site are up-to-date, the notification icons disappear)
Now that you know how to upgrade WP plugins, let’s show you how to remove plugins from your site or blog.
How To Safely Remove Plugins
It’s a good idea to uninstall plugins that you no longer plan to use. This helps to reduce resource usage and also helps to eliminate potential problems.
In this section, you will learn how to safely delete unused plugins from your site or blog.
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Always create a full back up of your WordPress site before installing, upgrading or deleting plugins, in case something goes wrong and you need to recover data or reinstall your site.
To remove a plugin, go to your dashboard menu and select Plugins > Installed Plugins …

In the Plugins area, locate the plugin you want to delete and make sure it is deactivated.
Hint: Inactive plugins use a different colored background than active plugins and display an “Activate” link below the plugin name …

If the plugin is active, click on Deactivate before proceeding with your plugin deletion …

Next, click Delete …

If you would like to browse all the files that will be deleted before going ahead with the next step, then click on the “Click to view entire list of files which will be deleted” link in the “Delete Plugin” page …

All files belonging to the plugin selected for removalwill be listed on your screen …

If you are absolutely sure about going ahead and deleting these plugin, click on the Yes, Delete these files button …

Your plugin(s) will be deleted …

Deleting Several Plugins In Bulk
You can bulk-delete all inactive plugins on your site, or select a combination of active and inactive plugins to be uninstalled.
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Note: To delete any plugins that are currently active, you first need to deactivate them.
Go to the “Plugins” section and select all of the active plugins that you want to delete by either placing a tick next to their checkbox, or selecting the check box next to the Plugin column header to select all plugins (warning: this will deactivate all plugins) …

Next, select Deactivate from the Bulk Actions drop-down menu …

Click Apply …

The selected plugins will be deactivated …

Once you have deactivated these plugins, click on the Inactive link on the menu at the top of the page …

Click on the check box next to the Plugin column header to select all plugins at once, or select only the plugins you want to delete by checking their individual boxes …

Once you have ticked all the check boxes next to the plugins that you want deleted, specify Delete from the Bulk Actions drop down menu …

Click the Apply button …

A list of all selected plugins will show up in the Delete Plugins screen. Click on “click to view entire list of files which will be deleted” to review all the plugin files that you are about to delete, or click on the Yes, Delete these files button if you are sure that you would like to proceed to the next step and delete all of the selected plugins …

Your plugins will be deleted and their associated files will be removed from your server …

WordPress Management Tools For WordPress Plugins
As well as the methods shown above, you can install a number of third-party tools that help you manage your plugins.
Health Check & troubleshooting

This plugin provides comprehensive checks for your WordPress installation to detect common configuration errors and known issues. It also enables plugins and themes to add their own custom checks.
The debug section allows you to easily gather information about your WordPress and server configuration, which can be shared with support representatives for themes, plugins, or on the official WordPress.org support forums.
The troubleshooting feature allows you to initiate a clean WordPress session, where all plugins are disabled and a default theme is used, but only for your user account until you choose to disable it or log out.
The Tools section offers the ability to check for file tampering in WordPress, test email-sending functionality, and verify plugin compatibility with future PHP version updates.
For more details, go here: Health Check And Troubleshooting
Managing WordPress Plugins On Multiple Sites
As discussed earlier, when plugin updates are released, the best practice is to update the plugin as soon as possible to its latest version.
What if you run multiple WordPress sites using the same plugin?
Typically, you would need to log in to every site individually and update the plugin manually from the site’s admin dashboard.
If you manage or plan to manage multiple sites, this process can become very time-consuming, especially as plugins get updated quite often.
If you manage multiple WordPress sites, you can install, update, and delete multiple plugins on all your sites automatically and simultaneously using WordPress site management tools, like the one below:
WPMU DEV’s The Hub

The Hub lets you manage unlimited WordPress sites easily and effectively from one central command center.
The Updates section of The Hub shows you exactly what needs updating on each of your managed site(s), including plugins, themes, and core software updates.

The Hub’s Updates features display how many outdated components need updating on your site(s).
You can choose to either update all your plugins at once or update them individually with just a few clicks. Best of all, you don’t need to log into every site separately to perform your plugin updates.

Update everything at once or perform individual updates directly in The Hub with a few clicks.
This can be a real time-saver when managing multiple WordPress sites, especially when WordPress releases a new version and you have to update many plugins and themes to prevent potential issues from happening.

You can read our comprehensive article on managing multiple sites effectively using the Hub or visit WPMU DEV to learn more and try The Hub for free.
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"Wow! I never knew there's so much to learn about WordPress! I bought one of the WordPress for Dummies three years ago, such authors need to be on this course!" - Rich Law, Create A Blog Now