In a previous blog post, we provide an overview of what WP plugins are about and how you can use plugins to add new features to your web site without touching code.
To read the article, go here:
In this step-by-step tutorial you will learn the importance of keeping your WordPress plugins up-to-date, how to easily upgrade and remove your WordPress plugins, and useful plugin management tips if you run multiple WordPress sites.
Why Some Of Your WordPress Plugins Need To Be Regularly Upgraded
WordPress regularly updates its software (about every three to four months) to fix bugs and address security issues and vulnerabilities discovered in earlier versions, as well as to improve existing features or introduce new ones.
Depending on how many plugins you have installed on your site, you can expect to see at least some new new update notices for WordPress plugins each time a new WordPress version is announced.
The reason for this, is because most plugins for WordPress are created by 3rd-party developers, so sometimes code in the new WordPress version conflicts with plugins that were developed for a previous version. When this happens, there is a potential for problems to sometimes occur.
Fortunately, most WordPress plugin developers (and the WordPress developer community itself) are very proactive when it comes to ensuring that plugins get updated when a new version of WordPress is released (if required). All you need to do as a WordPress user, is simply maintain your plugins up-to-date, which, as you will soon learn, is very simple and easy to do.
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Keeping your WordPress plugins up-to-date and removing old plugins you no longer need is an essential aspect of good WordPress site management and helps to avoid errors or problems.
The step-by-step tutorial below explains how to update and delete plugins safely inside your dashboard without editing web code.
How To Update And Delete Plugins In The WP Dashboard – Step-By-Step Tutorial
WordPress utilizes a number of different methods to let users know when plugins on their blog need to be updated.
For example, you can immediately see how many plugins are out-of-date inside your Admin area by looking at the “Plugins” menu.
In the screenshot below, you can see that nine WP plugins have older versions that need to be updated …

You can also see how many plugins need updating from your WP Admin Toolbar (in the example below, you can see how many plugins require updating) …

The Plugins screen (Plugins > Installed Plugins) also lets you know which plugins need updating …

In addition to providing information about which plugins have updates available, the Plugins screen provides links to the plugin download sites and gives you the option to update your plugin individually or in bulk …

Let’s start by learning how to update WP plugins one at a time.
How To Update Single WordPress Plugins
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We strongly recommend making a full backup of your site files and database before updating your website or blog.
From your dashboard menu, select Plugins > Installed Plugins …

The “Plugins” page will display in your browser. The page can be quite lengthy depending on how many plugins you have added to your site …

(Plugins Section)
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Useful Information:
If you have too many plugins installed and would like to make this section more manageable, then click on the Screen Options tab at the top of your Plugins page and enter a smaller number of items per page (by default, all plugins display on the page), then click Apply …

Your Plugins page will now be reduced in size with a page scrolling feature added. You can find an installed plugin by scrolling through the pages or using the “Plugin Search” function …

You will see plugin information in different backgrounds depending on the status of your plugins (inactive vs. active and outdated vs up-to-date) …

Plugins in need of upgrading have a distinctive notification message: “There is a new version of [Plugin Name] available” …

Find the plugin that needs updating and click on the update now link …

WordPress provides streamlined plugin updates, so that the process of updating your plugins takes place “behind the scenes” without leaving your Plugins area …

Repeat this process for all plugins on your site that need updating, or see the section below if you have several plugins that are out-of-date and would like to update all plugins at once.
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Now that you know how to update plugins one at a time, the next step is to learn how to update multiple WordPress plugins simultaneously.
How To Update Many Plugins Simultaneously
To bulk-upgrade WP plugins simultaneously using the automatic update feature, go to the “Plugins” section and click on the Update Available link on the menu at the top of the page …

Tick the check box next to the Plugin column header to select all plugins at once, or select each plugin you want to update by checking its box …

In the Bulk Actions drop down menu at the top of the page, choose Update …

Click Apply …

The plugins you have selected will automatically begin updating …

After all plugins have been updated, you can click on the Return to Plugins page link to return to your Plugins section, or select another option from the main menu …

Once your plugins are all up-to-date, the plugin notifications will disappear (i.e. the “at-a-glance” indicators and “There is a new version of XYZ plugin available” messages no longer display on your screen, toolbar and menus) …

You have updated all plugins on your site!

(When your site uses the latest version of all plugins, notification icons disappear)
Now that you know how to upgrade plugins, let’s take a look at how to safely delete plugins from your blog or website.
How To Safely Remove Plugins
Occasionally, you may choose to remove WordPress plugins that are no longer needed or being used on your site. This helps to decrease server resources and also eliminates problems.
In this section, you will learn how to delete unused plugins from your blog or site.
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Always create a full back up of your WordPress site before installing, upgrading or deleting plugins, in case something goes wrong and you need to recover data or reinstall your site.
To remove a plugin, go to your WP admin menu and select Plugins > Installed Plugins …

In the Plugins screen, find the plugin you want to delete and make sure it is inactive.
Hint: Inactive plugins have a different background color than active plugins and display an “Activate” link below the plugin name …

If the plugin is active, click on Deactivate before going any further …

Click on Delete …

If you need to review a list of all the files that will be deleted before taking the next step, then click on the “Click to view entire list of files which will be deleted” link in the “Delete Plugin” page …

The entire list of files belonging to the plugin selected for deletionwill be listed on your screen …

If you are positively certain that you would like to proceed and delete these plugin files, then click on the Yes, Delete these files button …

The selected plugins and related files will be deleted from your WordPress installation …

Deleting Multiple WordPress Plugins Simultaneously
You can bulk-delete all inactive plugins on your site, or select a combination of active and inactive plugins to be deleted.
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Note: To delete any plugins that are presently active, you first need to deactivate them.
Go to the “Plugins” section and select all of the active plugins that you want to delete by either placing a tick next to their checkbox, or selecting the check box next to the Plugin column header to select all plugins (warning: this will deactivate all plugins) …

Once you have done this, choose Deactivate from the Bulk Actions dropdown menu …

Click Apply …

Your selected plugins will be deactivated …

To delete all or some of the inactive plugins, go to the “Plugins” screen and click on the Inactive link in the Plugins menu …

Select all of the plugins you want to delete by either placing a tick next to their check box, or click on the checkbox next to the Plugin column header to select and delete all inactive plugins …

Once you have ticked all the check boxes next to the plugins that you want deleted, select Delete from the Bulk Actions drop down menu …

Click Apply …

A list of all selected plugins will be displayed in the Delete Plugins screen. Click on “click to view entire list of files which will be deleted” to review all the plugin files that you are about to delete, or click on the Yes, Delete these files button if you are absolutely sure that you would like to go ahead and delete all of the plugins listed …

Your selected plugins will be deleted …

Useful Management Tools For WordPress Plugins
In addition to the methods shown above, you can install other WordPress plugins that help you manage your plugins.
Health Check & troubleshooting

This plugin provides comprehensive checks for your WordPress installation to detect common configuration errors and known issues. It also enables plugins and themes to add their own custom checks.
The debug section allows you to easily gather information about your WordPress and server configuration, which can be shared with support representatives for themes, plugins, or on the official WordPress.org support forums.
The troubleshooting feature allows you to initiate a clean WordPress session, where all plugins are disabled and a default theme is used, but only for your user account until you choose to disable it or log out.
The Tools section offers the ability to check for file tampering in WordPress, test email-sending functionality, and verify plugin compatibility with future PHP version updates.
For more details, go here: Health Check And Troubleshooting
Managing WordPress Plugins On Multiple Sites
As discussed earlier, when plugin updates are released, the best practice is to update the plugin as soon as possible to its latest version.
What if you run multiple WordPress sites using the same plugin?
Typically, you would need to log in to every site individually and update the plugin manually from the site’s admin dashboard.
If you manage or plan to manage multiple sites, this process can become very time-consuming, especially as plugins get updated quite often.
If you manage multiple WordPress sites, you can install, update, and delete multiple plugins on all your sites automatically and simultaneously using WordPress site management tools, like the one below:
WPMU DEV’s The Hub

The Hub lets you manage unlimited WordPress sites easily and effectively from one central command center.
The Updates section of The Hub shows you exactly what needs updating on each of your managed site(s), including plugins, themes, and core software updates.

The Hub’s Updates features display how many outdated components need updating on your site(s).
You can choose to either update all your plugins at once or update them individually with just a few clicks. Best of all, you don’t need to log into every site separately to perform your plugin updates.

Update everything at once or perform individual updates directly in The Hub with a few clicks.
This can be a real time-saver when managing multiple WordPress sites, especially when WordPress releases a new version and you have to update many plugins and themes to prevent potential issues from happening.

You can read our comprehensive article on managing multiple sites effectively using the Hub or visit WPMU DEV to learn more and try The Hub for free.
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"Wow! I never knew there's so much to learn about WordPress! I bought one of the WordPress for Dummies three years ago, such authors need to be on this course!" - Rich Law, Create A Blog Now