In another article, we explain what plugins are and how you can use these to enhance your web site’s capabilities.
To read the article, go here:
In this tutorial you will learn why WordPress plugins need to be kept up-to-date, how to automatically upgrade and delete plugins, and discover some tools to help you better manage your plugins.
Why Some Of Your WordPress Plugins Need Upgrading
The WordPress software is regularly updated (about every 3-4 months) to fix bugs and address security issues and vulnerabilities discovered in older software releases, and to improve existing features or introduce new functionality to WordPress users.
Depending on how many plugins you use on your site, there will typically be new new update notifications for WordPress plugins each time a new WordPress version is released.
This is because most WordPress plugins are created by 3rd-party developers, so sometimes code in the newly-released WordPress version conflicts with plugins that were created and tested to work with a previous version. Whenever this happens, there is a potential for conflicts to sometimes occur.
Fortunately, most WordPress plugin developers (and the WordPress developer community itself) are very proactive when it comes to ensuring that plugins get updated when a new version of WordPress is released (if needed). All you need to do on your end, is simply keep your plugins up-to-date, which, as you will soon discover, is really easy to do.
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Keeping your WordPress plugins up-to-date and removing old plugins you no longer need is part of good WordPress management and helps to avoid problems and errors.
The step-by-step tutorial below explains how to update and delete plugins safely with no web programming skills or knowledge necessary.
How To Automatically Upgrade And Delete Plugins – Tutorial
WordPress has a number of different methods to inform you when plugins need to be updated.
For example, you can tell immediately how many plugins need updating from your Administration panel by looking at the “Plugins” menu.
In the screenshot below, you can see that 9 plugins need to be updated …

You can also see how many plugins need to be updated from your WP Administration Toolbar (the example below shows that 9 plugins have to be updated) …

The Plugins page (Plugins > Installed Plugins) also provides information about plugins that need updating …

As well as providing information about which plugins have updates available, the Plugins page provides links to the plugin download sites and gives you the option to update your plugins individually or in bulk …

Let’s start by showing you how to upgrade one plugin at a time.
How To Upgrade WordPress Plugins Individually
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Always make a backup of your data and files before upgrading your website or blog.
From your WP admin menu, go to Plugins > Installed Plugins …

The “Plugins” area will display in your browser. The list of plugins can go down your page for a while, depending on how many plugins you have added to your site …

(Plugins Page)
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Additional Information:
If you have too many plugins and would like to reduce the number of plugins displayed on your page, then click on the Screen Options tab at the top of your Plugins area and type in a smaller number of items per page (by default, all plugins display on the page), then click Apply …

Your Plugins section will now be made more manageable with a page scrolling feature added. You can find an installed plugin by scrolling through the pages or using the “Search Installed Plugins” feature …

You will see information about plugins in different color backgrounds depending on the status of your plugins (inactive vs. active and out-of-date vs up-to-date) …

Plugins in need of updating display the following notification message: “There is a new version of [Insert Plugin Name] available” …

Find the plugin that needs updating and click on the update now link …

WordPress provides fast plugin updates, so that updating your plugins takes place with just “one click” without leaving your Plugins area …

Repeat this process for any other plugins on your site that need to be updated, or refer to the section below if you have a number of plugins that are out-of-date and would like to update all plugins at the same time.
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Now that you know how to update individual plugins, it’s time to learn how to bulk-update WordPress plugins.
Bulk-Updating WP Plugins
To update multiple WP plugins simultaneously from your admin area, go to the “Plugins” section and click on the Update Available link on the menu at the top of the page …

Tick the check box in the Plugin column header to select all plugins at once, or select each plugin you want to update by checking its box …

In the Bulk Actions drop down menu above your plugin list, choose Update …

And then click Apply …

The plugins you have selected will begin updating …

Once your plugins have been updated, you can click on the Return to Plugins page link to return to the Plugins section, or choose another section of your dashboard …

Once all plugins are up-to-date, the plugin notifications disappear (i.e. the “at-a-glance” indicators and “There is a new version of XYZ plugin available” messages no longer display on your screen, toolbar and menus) …

You have updated all plugins on your site to their latest version!

(When your site uses the latest version of all plugins, the notification icons disappear)
Now that you know how to automatically upgrade in your admin dashboard, it’s time to learn how to safely remove plugins from your WordPress site.
Deleting WordPress Plugins
As part of smart WordPress management, it’s a good idea to remove plugins that are no longer needed or being used on your site. This helps to decrease server resources and help to minimize problems.
In this section, we show you how to deactivate and delete unused plugins from your blog or site.
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We strongly recommend creating a full back up of your site before installing, upgrading or deleting plugins, in case something goes wrong and you need to recover data or reinstall your site.
To remove a plugin, go to your main menu and select Plugins > Installed Plugins …

In the Plugins screen, find the plugin you want to delete and make sure it is inactive.
Hint: Inactive plugins appear in a different background color than active plugins and display an “Activate” link below the plugin name …

If the plugin is active, then click on Deactivate before continuing with your plugin deletion …

Next, click on Delete …

If you need to have a look at all the files that will be deleted before proceeding, then click on the “Click to view entire list of files which will be deleted” link in the “Delete Plugin” page …

All files associated with the plugin selected for removalwill be listed on your screen …

If you are absolutely sure about going ahead and deleting these plugin, just click on the Yes, Delete these files button …

Your plugin(s) will be removed from your WordPress installation …

Deleting Several WP Plugins At Once
You can delete all inactive plugins at once, or select a combination of active and inactive plugins to be cleared.
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Note: To delete any plugins that are presently active, you must first deactivate them.
Go to the “Plugins” section and select all of the active plugins that you want to delete by either placing a tick next to their check box, or selecting the check box next to the Plugin column header to select all plugins (warning: this will deactivate all plugins) …

Next, select Deactivate from the Bulk Actions pull-down menu …

Click the Apply button …

The selected plugins will be deactivated …

To delete all or some of the inactive plugins on your site, go to the “Plugins” section and click on the Inactive link on the main menu …

Click the checkbox next to the Plugin column header to select all plugins at once, or select each plugin you want to remove by checking their individual boxes …

Once you have ticked all the check boxes next to the plugins that you want deleted, specify Delete from the Bulk Actions pull-down menu …

Click the Apply button …

A list of all selected plugins will display in the Delete Plugins area. Click on “click to view entire list of files which will be deleted” to review all the plugin files that you are about to delete, or click on the Yes, Delete these files button if you are absolutely sure that you want to go ahead and remove all of the selected plugins …

All plugins will be deleted and their associated files will be removed from your server …

Useful Tools For Managing Plugins
In addition to the methods shown above, you can install a range of 3rd-party tools that help you manage your plugins.
Health Check & troubleshooting

This plugin provides comprehensive checks for your WordPress installation to detect common configuration errors and known issues. It also enables plugins and themes to add their own custom checks.
The debug section allows you to easily gather information about your WordPress and server configuration, which can be shared with support representatives for themes, plugins, or on the official WordPress.org support forums.
The troubleshooting feature allows you to initiate a clean WordPress session, where all plugins are disabled and a default theme is used, but only for your user account until you choose to disable it or log out.
The Tools section offers the ability to check for file tampering in WordPress, test email-sending functionality, and verify plugin compatibility with future PHP version updates.
For more details, go here: Health Check And Troubleshooting
Managing WordPress Plugins On Multiple Sites
As discussed earlier, when plugin updates are released, the best practice is to update the plugin as soon as possible to its latest version.
What if you run multiple WordPress sites using the same plugin?
Typically, you would need to log in to every site individually and update the plugin manually from the site’s admin dashboard.
If you manage or plan to manage multiple sites, this process can become very time-consuming, especially as plugins get updated quite often.
If you manage multiple WordPress sites, you can install, update, and delete multiple plugins on all your sites automatically and simultaneously using WordPress site management tools, like the one below:
WPMU DEV’s The Hub

The Hub lets you manage unlimited WordPress sites easily and effectively from one central command center.
The Updates section of The Hub shows you exactly what needs updating on each of your managed site(s), including plugins, themes, and core software updates.

The Hub’s Updates features display how many outdated components need updating on your site(s).
You can choose to either update all your plugins at once or update them individually with just a few clicks. Best of all, you don’t need to log into every site separately to perform your plugin updates.

Update everything at once or perform individual updates directly in The Hub with a few clicks.
This can be a real time-saver when managing multiple WordPress sites, especially when WordPress releases a new version and you have to update many plugins and themes to prevent potential issues from happening.

You can read our comprehensive article on managing multiple sites effectively using the Hub or visit WPMU DEV to learn more and try The Hub for free.
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"If you're new to WordPress, this can stand on its own as a training course and will stay with you as you progress from beginner to advanced and even guru status." - Bruce (Columbus, Ohio)