In a separate blog post, we explain what plugins are and how you can use these to add new features to your web site with no software programming knowledge required.
To read the article, go here:
In this tutorial you will learn why WordPress plugins need to be kept up-to-date, how to automatically upgrade and uninstall plugins, and useful plugin management tools.
Why Plugins Need Updating
New versions of WordPress are regularly released (about every 3-4 months) to fix bugs and address security issues and vulnerabilities discovered in earlier releases, as well as to improve existing features or introduce new functionality to WordPress users.
Depending on how many plugins you have installed on your site, there will typically be new updates for plugins whenever WordPress distributes an updated version.
The reason for this, is because most WordPress plugins are created by third-party developers, so sometimes features in the new WordPress version conflict with plugins that were developed and tested with a previous version. Whenever this happens, issues can sometimes develop.
Fortunately, most WordPress plugin developers (and the WordPress developer community itself) are very proactive when it comes to making sure that plugins get updated when a new version of WordPress is released (if required). All you have to do as a WordPress user, is maintain your plugins up-to-date, which, as you will soon learn, is really quick, simple and easy to do.
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Keeping your plugins regularly updated and deleting old plugins you no longer use is an essential aspect of good WordPress management and helps to avoid potential errors or conflicts.
The WordPress tutorial below explains how to update and delete WordPress plugins safely from your WordPress admin dashboard without requiring web programming knowledge or skills.
Upgrading And Deleting Plugins – Step-By-Step Tutorial
WordPress has a few ways to let users know when plugins on their blog need updating.
For example, you can instantly see how many plugins are out-of-date inside your Administration area just by looking at the main “Plugins” menu.
For example, in the screenshot below, you can see that 9 WP plugins are out of date and need to be updated …

You can also see how many plugins need to be updated from your WordPress Toolbar (in the example below, you can see how many plugins should be brought up to date) …

The Plugins page (Plugins > Installed Plugins) also provides information about plugins that need to be updated …

In addition to providing information about plugins that have available updates, the Plugins section provides links to the plugin download pages and gives you the option to update your plugins instantly …

Let’s start by showing you how to upgrade individual plugins.
Updating WordPress Plugins Individually
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We strongly recommend performing a full backup of your data and files before updating your blog or website.
In your main menu, go to Plugins > Installed Plugins …

The “Plugins” screen will display in your browser. The list of plugins can go down your screen for some length, depending on the number of plugins you have added to your site …

(Plugins Page)
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Tips:
If you have too many plugins installed and would like to reduce the number of plugins showing on the screen, then click on the Screen Options tab at the top of your Plugins screen and type in a smaller number of items per page (all plugins show up on the screen by default), then click Apply …

Your Plugins page will now be reduced in size with a ’numbered pages’ feature added. You can find an installed plugin by scrolling through the pages or using the “Search” feature …

You will see information about plugins in different color backgrounds depending on the status of your plugins (active vs. inactive and outdated vs up-to-date) …

Plugins in need of updating show the following notification message: “There is a new version of [Plugin Name] available” …

Locate the plugin that needs updating and click on the update now link …

WordPress has done away with the loading screen when updating plugins and streamlined the process, so that updating your plugins takes place “behind the scenes” without leaving your Plugins area …

Repeat the above process for all plugins on your site that need to be updated, or see the section below if you have a number of plugins that are out-of-date and would like to upgrade them all at the same time.
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Now that you know how to upgrade one WordPress plugin at a time, the next step is to learn how to upgrade several plugins simultaneously.
Bulk-Updating Plugins
To bulk-upgrade WordPress plugins simultaneously from your admin area, go to the “Plugins” section and click on the Update Available link on the menu at the top of the page …

Tick the check box in the Plugin column header to select all plugins at once, or select each plugin you want to update by checking their individual boxes …

In the Bulk Actions drop down menu above the list of plugins, choose Update …

And then click Apply …

Your selected plugins will all be updated at once …

Once all plugins have been updated, you can click on the Return to Plugins page link to go back to the Plugins section, or go to another section of your dashboard …

Once all plugins are up-to-date, the update reminders disappear (i.e. the “at-a-glance” indicators and “There is a new version of XYZ plugin available” messages no longer display) …

All plugins have now been upgraded!

(When your plugins are all up-to-date, notification icons disappear)
Now that you know how to automatically upgrade inside your admin dashboard, it’s time to learn how to delete plugins from your site.
Deleting WP Plugins
Occasionally, you may choose to delete WP plugins that you no longer need or are no longer using on your site. This conserves server resources and also help to minimize causes of some problems.
In this section, we show you how to safely delete unused plugins from your WordPress site or blog.
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We strongly recommend creating a full back up of your WordPress site before installing, upgrading or deleting plugins, in case something goes wrong and you need to recover data or reinstall your site.
To remove a plugin, go to your admin menu and choose Plugins > Installed Plugins …

In the Plugins screen, locate the plugin you want to remove and make sure it is deactivated.
Hint: Inactive plugins are listed in a different colored background than active plugins and show an “Activate” link below the plugin name …

If the plugin is active, then click on Deactivate before proceeding with your plugin deletion …

Once you have deactivated the plugin, click Delete …

If you need to browse all the files that will be deleted before proceeding, then click on the “Click to view entire list of files which will be deleted” link in the “Delete Plugin” section …

All files belonging to the plugin that you are about to delete will be listed on your screen …

If you are positively sure that you would like to go ahead and delete the selected plugin, then click on the Yes, Delete these files button …

The selected plugin(s) will be deleted from your WordPress installation …

How To Delete Several Plugins In Bulk
You can bulk-delete all inactive plugins on your site, or select a combination of active and inactive plugins to be deleted.
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Note: To delete any plugins that are currently active, you must first deactivate them.
Go to the “Plugins” section and select all of the active plugins that you want to delete by either placing a tick next to their checkbox, or selecting the checkbox next to the Plugin column header to select all plugins (warning: this will deactivate all plugins) …

Next, select Deactivate from the Bulk Actions pull-down menu …

Click the Apply button …

The selected plugins will be deactivated …

Once you have deactivated your plugins, click on the Inactive link on the menu at the top of the page …

Select all of the plugins you want to delete by either placing a tick next to their checkbox, or click on the checkbox next to the Plugin column header to select and delete all inactive plugins …

Once you have ticked all the check boxes next to the plugins that you want to delete, specify Delete from the Bulk Actions pull-down menu …

Click the Apply button …

A list of all selected plugins will be displayed in the Delete Plugins area. Click on “click to view entire list of files which will be deleted” to review all the plugin files that you are about to delete, or click on the Yes, Delete these files button if you are sure that you would like to go ahead and delete all of the selected plugins …

All plugins will be deleted and their associated files will be removed from your server …

Practical Management Tools For Plugins
In addition to the methods shown above, you can use a range of third-party tools that let you manage your plugins.
Health Check & troubleshooting

This plugin provides comprehensive checks for your WordPress installation to detect common configuration errors and known issues. It also enables plugins and themes to add their own custom checks.
The debug section allows you to easily gather information about your WordPress and server configuration, which can be shared with support representatives for themes, plugins, or on the official WordPress.org support forums.
The troubleshooting feature allows you to initiate a clean WordPress session, where all plugins are disabled and a default theme is used, but only for your user account until you choose to disable it or log out.
The Tools section offers the ability to check for file tampering in WordPress, test email-sending functionality, and verify plugin compatibility with future PHP version updates.
For more details, go here: Health Check And Troubleshooting
Managing WordPress Plugins On Multiple Sites
As discussed earlier, when plugin updates are released, the best practice is to update the plugin as soon as possible to its latest version.
What if you run multiple WordPress sites using the same plugin?
Typically, you would need to log in to every site individually and update the plugin manually from the site’s admin dashboard.
If you manage or plan to manage multiple sites, this process can become very time-consuming, especially as plugins get updated quite often.
If you manage multiple WordPress sites, you can install, update, and delete multiple plugins on all your sites automatically and simultaneously using WordPress site management tools, like the one below:
WPMU DEV’s The Hub

The Hub lets you manage unlimited WordPress sites easily and effectively from one central command center.
The Updates section of The Hub shows you exactly what needs updating on each of your managed site(s), including plugins, themes, and core software updates.

The Hub’s Updates features display how many outdated components need updating on your site(s).
You can choose to either update all your plugins at once or update them individually with just a few clicks. Best of all, you don’t need to log into every site separately to perform your plugin updates.

Update everything at once or perform individual updates directly in The Hub with a few clicks.
This can be a real time-saver when managing multiple WordPress sites, especially when WordPress releases a new version and you have to update many plugins and themes to prevent potential issues from happening.

You can read our comprehensive article on managing multiple sites effectively using the Hub or visit WPMU DEV to learn more and try The Hub for free.
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