In a previous article, we explain what plugins are and how you can use plugins to enhance your web site’s capabilities.
To read the article, go here:
In this step-by-step tutorial you will learn why WordPress plugins need to be kept up-to-date, how to easily upgrade and delete plugins from your site, and discover practical tools to help you better manage your plugins if you currently run multiple WordPress sites.
Why Some Plugins Need Upgrading
The WordPress software is constantly updated (about every three to four months) to fix bugs and address security issues and vulnerabilities discovered in earlier software versions, and to improve existing features or introduce new ones.
Depending on how many plugins you have installed on your site, there will typically be new new update notifications for WordPress plugins each time a new WordPress version is made available.
This is because most WordPress plugins are created by third-party developers, so sometimes the code in the new WordPress version conflicts with plugins that were built for a previous version. Whenever this happens, issues can sometimes occur.
Fortunately, most WordPress plugin developers (and the WordPress developer community itself) are quite proactive when it comes to making sure that plugins get updated when a new version of WordPress is released (if this is needed). All you have to do as a WordPress user, is just keep your plugins up-to-date, which, as you will soon learn, is really simple and easy to do.
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Keeping your WordPress plugins up-to-date and deleting old plugins you no longer need is part of good WordPress site management and helps to avoid any problems or errors.
The WordPress tutorial below explains how to upgrade and delete plugins safely inside your dashboard with no coding knowledge required.
How To Update And Delete Plugins – Tutorial
WordPress utilizes a few ways to inform you when plugins need updating.
For example, you can see how many plugins are out-of-date from your Admin area simply by looking at the “Plugins” menu.
In the screenshot below, nine plugins are out of date and need to be updated …

You can also view how many plugins need updating from your WordPress Toolbar (as shown below, 9 plugins require updating) …

The Plugins page (Plugins > Installed Plugins) also lets you know which plugins need to be updated …

In addition to providing information about which plugins have available updates, the Plugins section provides links to the plugin download pages and gives you the option to update the plugins instantly …

Let’s start by showing you how to upgrade individual WordPress plugins.
Updating WordPress Plugins One At A Time
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Always make a full backup of your data and files before upgrading your website.
From your WP admin menu, go to Plugins > Installed Plugins …

The “Plugins” section will display in your browser. The table of plugins can run down your page for some length, depending on the number of plugins you have installed in your blog …

(Plugins Page)
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Useful Tips:
If you have too many plugins and would like to reduce the number of plugins showing on your page, then click on the Screen Options tab at the top of your Plugins screen and type in a smaller number of items per page (by default, all plugins display on the screen), then click the ‘Apply’ button …

Your Plugins page will now be made more manageable with a ’numbered pages’ feature added. You can find an installed plugin by scrolling through the pages or using the “Search” feature …

WordPress displays plugin information in different backgrounds depending on the status of your plugins (inactive vs. active and up-to-date vs. out-of-date) …

Plugins in need of upgrading have a distinctive notification message: “There is a new version of [Insert Plugin Name] available” …

Locate the plugin that needs updating and click on the update now link …

WordPress has done away with the loading screen when updating plugins and streamlined the plugin updating process, so that the process of updating your plugins takes place with just “one click” without leaving your Plugins screen …

Repeat this process for any other plugins on your site that need updating, or refer to the section below if you have several plugins that are out-of-date and would like to update them all in bulk.
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Now that you know how to upgrade individual plugins, the next step is to learn how to bulk-update WP plugins.
How To Update Various Plugins Simultaneously
To bulk-upgrade WordPress plugins simultaneously from your admin area, go to the “Plugins” area and click on the Update Available link on the menu at the top of the page …

Tick the check box in the Plugin column header to select all plugins at once, or select each plugin you want to upgrade by checking its box …

In the Bulk Actions drop down menu above your plugin table, choose Update …

And then click Apply …

Your selected plugins will begin updating …

After all plugin updates are finished, you can click on the Return to Plugins page link to go back to your Plugins area, or choose another option from the main menu …

Once all plugins are up-to-date, the plugin notifications will disappear (i.e. the “at-a-glance” indicators and “There is a new version of XYZ plugin available” notices no longer display on your screen, toolbar and menus) …

All plugins have now been updated!

(When your site or blog uses the latest version of all plugins, update messages do not display)
Now that you know how to upgrade WP inside your admin dashboard, it’s time to learn how to safely uninstall plugins safely from your WordPress site.
How To Safely Delete WP Plugins
As part of good WordPress management, it’s a good idea to uninstall plugins that you no longer need or are no longer using on your site. This helps to decrease server resources and also eliminates causes of problems.
In this section, you will learn how to safely deactivate and delete unused plugins from your site or blog.
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We strongly recommend creating a full back up of your site before installing, upgrading or deleting plugins, in case something goes wrong and you need to recover data or reinstall your site.
To delete a plugin, go to your dashboard menu and click on Plugins > Installed Plugins …

In the Plugins screen, find the plugin you want to delete and make sure it is inactive.
Hint: Inactive plugins have a different colored background than active plugins and display an “Activate” link below the plugin name …

If the plugin is active, then click on Deactivate before continuing with your plugin deletion …

Once you have deactivated the plugin, click Delete …

If you would like to browse all the files that will be deleted before proceeding, then click on the “Click to view entire list of files which will be deleted” link in the “Delete Plugin” section …

All files belonging to the plugin that you are about to delete will display on your screen …

If you are positively sure about going ahead and deleting the plugin files, then click on the Yes, Delete these files button …

The selected plugin(s) will be deleted from your WordPress installation …

How To Safely Delete Several Plugins Simultaneously
You can delete all inactive plugins at once, or select a combination of active and inactive plugins to be removed.
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Note: To delete any plugins that are currently active, you first need to deactivate them.
Go to the “Plugins” section and select all of the active plugins that you want to delete by either placing a tick next to their check box, or selecting the check box next to the Plugin column header to select all plugins (warning: this will deactivate all plugins) …

Once you have done this, select Deactivate from the Bulk Actions pull-down menu …

Click Apply …

The selected plugins will be deactivated …

To delete all or some of the inactive plugins on your site, go to the “Plugins” page and click on the Inactive link on the main menu …

Select all of the plugins you want to delete by either placing a tick next to their check box, or click on the checkbox next to the Plugin column header to select and delete all inactive plugins …

Once you have selected all of the plugins that you want to delete, specify Delete from the Bulk Actions drop down menu …

Click the Apply button …

A list of all selected plugins will show up in the Delete Plugins screen. Click on “click to view entire list of files which will be deleted” to review all the plugin files that you are about to delete, or click on the Yes, Delete these files button if you are absolutely sure that you want to go ahead and delete all of the plugins listed …

Your plugins will be deleted and their associated files will be removed from your server …

Managing Plugins
As well as the methods shown above, you can use a range of 3rd-party tools that let you manage your WordPress plugins.
Health Check & troubleshooting

This plugin provides comprehensive checks for your WordPress installation to detect common configuration errors and known issues. It also enables plugins and themes to add their own custom checks.
The debug section allows you to easily gather information about your WordPress and server configuration, which can be shared with support representatives for themes, plugins, or on the official WordPress.org support forums.
The troubleshooting feature allows you to initiate a clean WordPress session, where all plugins are disabled and a default theme is used, but only for your user account until you choose to disable it or log out.
The Tools section offers the ability to check for file tampering in WordPress, test email-sending functionality, and verify plugin compatibility with future PHP version updates.
For more details, go here: Health Check And Troubleshooting
Managing WordPress Plugins On Multiple Sites
As discussed earlier, when plugin updates are released, the best practice is to update the plugin as soon as possible to its latest version.
What if you run multiple WordPress sites using the same plugin?
Typically, you would need to log in to every site individually and update the plugin manually from the site’s admin dashboard.
If you manage or plan to manage multiple sites, this process can become very time-consuming, especially as plugins get updated quite often.
If you manage multiple WordPress sites, you can install, update, and delete multiple plugins on all your sites automatically and simultaneously using WordPress site management tools, like the one below:
WPMU DEV’s The Hub

The Hub lets you manage unlimited WordPress sites easily and effectively from one central command center.
The Updates section of The Hub shows you exactly what needs updating on each of your managed site(s), including plugins, themes, and core software updates.

The Hub’s Updates features display how many outdated components need updating on your site(s).
You can choose to either update all your plugins at once or update them individually with just a few clicks. Best of all, you don’t need to log into every site separately to perform your plugin updates.

Update everything at once or perform individual updates directly in The Hub with a few clicks.
This can be a real time-saver when managing multiple WordPress sites, especially when WordPress releases a new version and you have to update many plugins and themes to prevent potential issues from happening.

You can read our comprehensive article on managing multiple sites effectively using the Hub or visit WPMU DEV to learn more and try The Hub for free.
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"This is AMAZING! I had learnt about how to use WordPress previously, but this covers absolutely everything and more!! Incredible value! Thank you!" - Monique, Warrior Forum